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Glossary

Unit Load Device (ULD)

Unit Load Device (ULD)

What is a ULD?

A Unit Load Device (ULD) is an essential tool in the logistics and freight industry, particularly in air cargo transportation. ULDs are pallets or containers used to load luggage, freight, and mail on wide-body aircraft and specific narrow-body aircraft, streamlining the handling and transport of cargo.

ULDs are designed to fit perfectly in the aircraft’s cargo hold, maximizing the use of space and ensuring cargo security and safety during flight. The standardization of ULD dimensions and specifications allows for efficient cargo handling and interchange between different aircraft types, facilitating smoother logistics operations.

How is air cargo consolidated?

Consolidation of air cargo is a critical process in the logistics industry, involving the grouping of smaller shipments into one larger shipment. This process is integral to optimizing cargo space and reducing transportation costs. ULDs play a vital role in this process, providing a secure and standardized way to consolidate various cargo types.

By using ULDs, freight forwarders and airlines can efficiently manage and transport multiple shipments, ensuring they are securely packed and protected throughout their journey. This consolidation process is crucial for efficient and cost-effective air cargo transportation.